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Frequently asked questions (FAQs)

1. Why is Landmark involved in the Salinity CRC?
2. How will Landmark's clients benefit from this involvement?
3. What is the solution to dryland salinity?
4. How are Landmark staff involved in CRC activities?
5. Are there formal study programmes on dryland salinity and related natural resource management subjects available to me?
6. Can dryland lucerne reduce recharge?
7. Is tall wheat grass an environmental weed?
8. What are magnesia patches?
9. Is there financial help available for establishing perennial pastures?
10. Where is the best place to establish perennial vegetation for salinity control?

More information?


1. Why is Landmark involved in the Salinity CRC?

Dryland Salinity is Australia's greatest environmental challenge. It is already impacting on the productivity and profitability of many landholders. Each year, more land and more landholders are affected.

Landmark became involved as the commercial partner of the CRC for Plant-based Management of Dryland Salinity (Salinity CRC) from its inception.

Landmark’s national network provides the CRC with a valuable tool for communicating with primary producers. At the same time, it enables Landmark to make a valuable contribution to the dryland salinity problem. It also gives the company access to leading-edge research and the researchers working on dryland salinity issues.

The CRC is focussed on profitable solutions to dryland salinity utilising perennial plants and woody species. It is therefore a good ‘fit’ with Landmark’s business activities and its services to its clients.

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2. How will Landmark's clients benefit from this involvement?

Landmark staff, in conjunction with CRC research partners, will communicate to farmer clients a better understanding of dryland salinity and how it can be managed to allow increased animal, cropping and pasture production, as well as reducing land degradation.

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3. What is the solution to dryland salinity?

There is no 'silver bullet' solution. Each location needs to be managed according to its circumstances and production options. We know that water must be managed - i.e. water tables, water movement above and below the ground.

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4. How are Landmark staff involved in CRC activities?

Landmark has conducted a series of dryland salinity workshops for many of its staff, particularly agronomy staff. These workshops have been conducted in conjunction with CRC partners. Now, a major CRC lucerne project is being conducted across four states in conjunction with Landmark. This project will also provide field days and workshops for primary producers.

Landmark staff have access to the CRC internet and contact with CRC partners in order to have the latest information on dryland salinity available to them and their producer clients.

As Landmark staff are constantly in touch with primary producers, they are in a unique position to provide feedback on salinity issues to CRC partners.

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5. Are there formal study programmes on dryland salinity and related natural resource management subjects available to me?

The CRC is finalising programs with full details being announced shortly.

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6. Can dryland lucerne reduce recharge?

In lower rainfall areas (less than 550 mm), lucerne has the capacity to use as much rainfall as native vegetation, and significantly reduce recharge. The actual water use of dryland lucerne will depend on its performance subject to establishment success, soil constraints and management practices.

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7. Is tall wheat grass an environmental weed?

In South Australia, the environmental weed risk for tall wheat grass (Thinopyrum ponticum) has been assessed as high for the Upper South East region, and medium for Kangaroo Island and the Northern and Yorke Agricultural Districts. A detailed factsheet “Environmental weed risk in dryland salinity management” is available from the website http://www.dwlbc.sa.gov.au

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8. What are magnesia patches?

In South Australia, magnesia patches refer to dry saline land, salty land that is not caused by a shallow saline watertable. Magnesia patches are more commonly found in low rainfall areas, and can be treated by mulching, or establishing salt-tolerant plants. A wet start to the season can enable a crop to be established over magnesia country, if the salt is flushed down the profile. Recharge reduction with dryland lucerne has little effect on ameliorating magnesia patches.

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9. Is there financial help available for establishing perennial pastures?

Various incentive schemes exist to support establishment of perennial pastures. Contact your nearest catchment or NRM authority/agency. In South Australia, funding support for dryland lucerne has been up to $40/ha in several regions, with assistance also available for establishing salt-tolerant perennial grasses, woodlots and native vegetation.

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10. Where is the best place to establish perennial vegetation for salinity control?

Salinity is a groundwater-driven process, so some understanding of the underlying groundwater flow system (GFS) is necessary to determine those locations where establishing perennials will increase water use and help control salinity. Where detailed salinity catchment plans exist, the priority areas for establishing perennial vegetation have been identified, according to recharge potential and salinity risk.

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More information

To find out more about Landmark’s involvement with the Salinity CRC, go to the Salinity CRC website www.crcsalinity.com.au or contact Landmark’s Salinity Project Manager, Kevin Graham, on 07 3842 7732 or email kevin.graham@landmark.com.au

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Last updated: 8th June 2006 
 
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